The parents of a 2-year-old child ask the nurse during a well-child visit what behaviors they should expect from their toddler over the next year. The parents mention they are concerned because their child frequently says 'no,' has tantrums when told to stop playing, and insists on doing things independently. Which response by the nurse best reflects anticipatory guidance for this developmental stage?
- "Saying 'no' frequently is developmentally appropriate, but insisting on independence at age 2 is premature and should be discouraged."
- "Tantrums at this age usually mean the child is not getting enough sleep; focus on establishing a strict bedtime routine to reduce these episodes."
- "Your child is demonstrating normal toddler autonomy; setting consistent, simple limits while offering limited choices helps support healthy development."
- "These behaviors are concerning and may indicate an underlying behavioral disorder; a developmental specialist referral is recommended."